{"id":9581,"date":"2020-08-24T22:50:38","date_gmt":"2020-08-25T02:50:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/?p=9581"},"modified":"2020-08-24T22:50:50","modified_gmt":"2020-08-25T02:50:50","slug":"paul-rand-american-modernist","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/2020\/08\/24\/paul-rand-american-modernist\/","title":{"rendered":"Paul Rand &#8211; American Modernist"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-9612\" src=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2020fall\/gdp3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Portrait-by-No-Way-Out-billboard-1024x631.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"554\" \/><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Simplicity is not the goal. It is the by-product of a good idea and modest expectations.<br \/>\n\u2015 Paul Rand<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>Biography<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Paul Rand<\/strong> (August 15, 1914 \u2013 November 26, 1996)<br \/>\nPaul Rand was an American art director and graphic designer, best known for his corporate logo designs, including the logos for IBM, UPS, Enron, Morningstar, Inc., Westinghouse, ABC, and NeXT. He was one of the first American commercial artists to embrace and practice the Swiss Style of graphic design.<\/p>\n<p>Rand was a professor emeritus of graphic design at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut where he taught from 1956 to 1969, and from 1974 to 1985.[1][2] He was inducted into the New York Art Directors Club Hall of Fame in 1972.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Early life and education<br \/>\n<\/strong>Paul Rand was born Peretz Rosenbaum on August 15, 1914 in Brooklyn, New York.[3] He embraced design at a very young age, painting signs for his father&#8217;s grocery store as well as for school events at P.S. 109.[4] Rand&#8217;s father did not believe art could provide his son with a sufficient livelihood, and so he required Paul to attend Manhattan&#8217;s Haaren High School while taking night classes at the Pratt Institute. Rand was largely &#8220;self-taught&#8221; as a designer, learning about the works of Cassandre and Moholy-Nagy from European magazines such as Gebrauchsgraphik.&#8221;[5] Rand also attended Parsons The New School for Design and the Art Students League of New York.[1]<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>Work<\/h2>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-9581 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/2020\/08\/24\/paul-rand-american-modernist\/49875_84e3926d0abd6b67_b-150x150\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/49875_84e3926d0abd6b67_b-150x150-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-9582\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/49875_84e3926d0abd6b67_b-150x150-1.jpg 150w, https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/49875_84e3926d0abd6b67_b-150x150-1-50x50.jpg 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-9582'>\n\t\t\t\tCover of American Magazine\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/2020\/08\/24\/paul-rand-american-modernist\/96090246777501d69d6076406e9e70bc-150x150\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/96090246777501d69d6076406e9e70bc-150x150-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-9583\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/96090246777501d69d6076406e9e70bc-150x150-1.jpg 150w, https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/96090246777501d69d6076406e9e70bc-150x150-1-50x50.jpg 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-9583'>\n\t\t\t\tCaption\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/2020\/08\/24\/paul-rand-american-modernist\/cri_000000009861-150x150\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/cri_000000009861-150x150-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-9584\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/cri_000000009861-150x150-1.jpg 150w, https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/cri_000000009861-150x150-1-50x50.jpg 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-9584'>\n\t\t\t\tCaption\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/2020\/08\/24\/paul-rand-american-modernist\/paulrand9-150x150\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/PaulRand9-150x150-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-9585\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/PaulRand9-150x150-1.jpg 150w, https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/PaulRand9-150x150-1-50x50.jpg 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-9585'>\n\t\t\t\tCaption\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/2020\/08\/24\/paul-rand-american-modernist\/480f8f552824e80f90c210b823b74d53-150x150\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/480f8f552824e80f90c210b823b74d53-150x150-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-9586\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/480f8f552824e80f90c210b823b74d53-150x150-1.jpg 150w, https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/480f8f552824e80f90c210b823b74d53-150x150-1-50x50.jpg 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-9586'>\n\t\t\t\tCaption\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/2020\/08\/24\/paul-rand-american-modernist\/apparel_1-150x150\/#main'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/apparel_1-150x150-1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-9587\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/apparel_1-150x150-1.jpg 150w, https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/apparel_1-150x150-1-50x50.jpg 50w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-9587'>\n\t\t\t\tCaption\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p><strong>Early career<br \/>\n<\/strong>His career began with humble assignments, starting with a part-time position creating stock images for a syndicate that supplied graphics to various newspapers and magazines.[4] Between his class assignments and his work, Rand was able to amass a fairly large portfolio, largely influenced by the German advertising style Sachplakat (object poster) as well as the works of Gustav Jensen. It was around this time that he decided to camouflage the overtly Jewish identity conveyed by his name, Peretz Rosenbaum, shortening his forename to &#8216;Paul&#8217; and taking &#8216;Rand&#8217; from an uncle to<\/p>\n<p><strong>Books<br \/>\n<\/strong>Despite the importance graphic designers place on his book <em>Thoughts on Design<\/em>, subsequent works such as <em>From Lascaux to Brooklyn<\/em> (1996), compounded accusations of Rand being &#8220;reactionary and hostile to new ideas about design.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>Videos<\/h2>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"interview with graphic designer, Paul Rand-Part 1 of 3\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Ta4ef1xBeMA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-9613\" src=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2020fall\/gdp3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Screen-Shot-2020-08-23-at-2.48.40-PM-300x168.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"aos-init aos-animate\" data-aos=\"fade-up\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paulrand.design\/life\/videos\/1960-graphic-design-at-yale.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Graphic Design at Yale <em>1960<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p data-aos=\"fade-up\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.paulrand.design\/life\/videos\/1960-graphic-design-at-yale.html\">https:\/\/www.paulrand.design\/life\/videos\/1960-graphic-design-at-yale.html<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>Links<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/designobserver.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Design Observer<\/a><\/p>\n<p id=\"articleTitleFull\" class=\"title\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/2015\/04\/paul-rand-visionary-showed-us-design-matters\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Paul Rand, the Visionary Who Showed Us That Design Matters \u2014 WIRED 2015<\/a><\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.wired.com\/2015\/04\/paul-rand-visionary-showed-us-design-matters\/<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Simplicity is not the goal. It is the by-product of a good idea and modest expectations. \u2015 Paul Rand Biography Paul Rand (August 15, 1914 \u2013 November 26, 1996) Paul Rand was an American art director and graphic designer, best&hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/2020\/08\/24\/paul-rand-american-modernist\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue Reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9581","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-01-graphic-design-is"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9581","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9581"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9581\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9588,"href":"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9581\/revisions\/9588"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9581"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9581"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kscgd.com\/2021spring\/gdp1\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9581"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}